Why a Betting Site Asks for Your Bank Statement
Three different things get called an affordability check in Britain, and they are constantly confused with each other. One has applied since 2024 and never asks you for a document. One has not started yet, whatever you may have read. And one has no published threshold at all, applies at every licensee, and is almost certainly the reason an email is sitting in your inbox asking for three months of statements. This page separates them, says which rule each comes from, and sets out what to do when the request arrives.
The three checks, side by side
Financial vulnerability check
- Where it comes from
- Required of the operator by LCCP condition 3.4.4
- What triggers it
- Deposits minus withdrawals above £150 in a rolling 30-day period
- Status today
- In force. £500 threshold from 30 August 2024, £150 from 28 February 2025
- What it asks of you
- Nothing. The operator obtains the data itself and looks for a defined list of insolvency events
Financial risk assessment
- Where it comes from
- Gambling Commission policy, piloted and now in staged implementation
- What triggers it
- Stage 1 as decided in July 2026: £5,000 net deposits in a rolling 24 hours for customers aged 25 and over, £2,500 for under-25s
- Status today
- Not in force. Start date to be confirmed after the Commission publishes its consultation response
- What it asks of you
- Nothing in the frictionless case, which the pilot put at 97 per cent of assessments
The operator's own checks
- Where it comes from
- Anti-money-laundering duties and each licensee's own customer interaction policy
- What triggers it
- Set by the operator, not by a published threshold. Deposit velocity, payment method, a large withdrawal request, an inconsistent pattern
- Status today
- In force at every licensee, all the time
- What it asks of you
- Payslips, bank statements, tax returns, proof of a windfall. This is where a document request almost always comes from
The £150 check, and what it actually looks at
The threshold everybody quotes comes from condition 3.4.4 of the Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice. It applies where a customer's deposits minus withdrawals exceed £150 in a rolling 30-day period. Before 28 February 2025 the same condition used £500, and the lower figure is the one in force now.
The important part is not the number, it is the scope. The check asks whether the customer is subject to any of the following:
- •a bankruptcy order, or equivalent
- •a county court judgment (CCJ)
- •an individual voluntary arrangement (IVA)
- •a high court judgment (HCJ)
- •an administration order (AO) or decree
- •a debt relief order (DRO), or equivalent
That is the whole list. It is a search for recorded insolvency, not an assessment of your income, your outgoings or whether the stake was sensible. It does not read your salary, it does not see what you spend on rent, and it produces a yes or a no on a small number of public and credit-reference records. The condition also says the licensee is not required to run it again at a threshold crossing if it has already carried out a financial vulnerability check or a financial risk assessment for that customer within the previous 12 months.
The consequence worth keeping: if an operator has asked you for a bank statement, it is not because you crossed £150. Nothing in condition 3.4.4 asks a customer for a document.
The check that has not started yet
Financial risk assessments are the higher-threshold check that generated most of the argument, and they are still not in force. The Gambling Commission ran a pilot, and in July 2026 its board decided to proceed with a staged implementation rather than a single start date.
The first stage, as decided, sets the trigger at £5,000 of net deposits in a rolling 24 hours for customers aged 25 and over, and £2,500 for under-25s. The thresholds the Commission has described as the eventual landing point sit lower, in a range of £1,000 to £3,000 depending on the period measured and the customer's age. The pilot reported that 97 per cent of assessments could be completed frictionlessly, meaning the operator gets its answer from data without contacting the customer at all.
None of that binds anyone until the Commission publishes the consultation response that names a start date. Until then, an operator asking you for paperwork is not doing so because of a financial risk assessment, because there is not yet a financial risk assessment to do. We track changes of this kind as they are published in our guide to the 2026 UK gambling rule changes, alongside the deposit limit rules that take effect on 30 September 2026.
So where does the document request come from?
From the operator, under two duties that have nothing to do with the thresholds above. The first is anti-money-laundering: a British licensee has to satisfy itself about the source of a customer's funds where the activity warrants it, and satisfying itself means documents. The second is the operator's own customer interaction policy, which it writes itself within the framework the Commission sets.
Neither has a published number attached, and that is the honest answer to why the experience varies so much. Two people staking identically at two operators can be treated completely differently, and both operators can be compliant. An operator is also entitled to be more cautious than the minimum the conditions require, which is why "but I am under the threshold" is not the argument it feels like.
One thing a request does tell you: the account is being looked at. If the relationship has run its course, closing it properly is a different procedure from walking away, and it is set out in our guide on closing a gambling account in the UK. If the reason for wanting out is the gambling rather than the paperwork, what GamStop covers and what it does not is the more useful page.
What to do when the request arrives
1.Ask which check it is
A licensee can tell you whether a request is a source-of-funds enquiry, a customer interaction under its own policy, or something the licence conditions oblige it to do. The answer changes what is reasonable to send and how long it should take.
2.Send the narrowest thing that answers the question
A source-of-funds question about one large deposit is answered by the document that shows where that money came from. It is not automatically answered by a full year of statements, and you are entitled to ask why a wider set is needed.
3.Redact what is not relevant
Account numbers, unrelated payees and balances that have no bearing on the question can be obscured. If a redaction stops the document doing its job the operator will say so, and you will have learned what the check is really about.
4.Put a date on it
Ask when the review will be completed and what happens to the account in the meantime. Getting that in writing turns an open-ended restriction into something you can hold the operator to.
5.Escalate through the published route
Every British licensee must publish a complaints procedure and name an alternative dispute resolution provider. That is the route that produces a decision, and it costs you nothing to use.
A restriction imposed while a check is open does not change who owns the money in the account. What happens to customer balances in the worse case, where an operator fails rather than merely asks questions, is a separate question and is covered in our guide to customer funds protection.
Frequently asked questions
Does the £150 affordability check mean I have to send a bank statement?
No. The licence condition behind that threshold is the financial vulnerability check in LCCP condition 3.4.4. It requires the operator to obtain data about a customer whose deposits minus withdrawals exceed £150 in a rolling 30-day period, and the data it looks for is a bankruptcy order, a county court judgment, an individual voluntary arrangement, a high court judgment, an administration order, a debt relief order or an equivalent. The condition asks the operator to go and look. It does not ask you to send anything, and a request for a bank statement is therefore coming from somewhere else in the operator's process.
What is the difference between a financial vulnerability check and a financial risk assessment?
They are two separate things and only one of them is live. The financial vulnerability check has applied since 30 August 2024 and moved to its current £150 net-deposit threshold on 28 February 2025. The financial risk assessment is the larger, higher-threshold check that was run as a pilot; in July 2026 the Gambling Commission board decided to proceed with a staged implementation, with a first stage set at £5,000 net deposits in a rolling 24 hours for customers aged 25 and over and £2,500 for under-25s, and a start date to be confirmed. Until that date arrives, no financial risk assessment applies to anyone.
Who is actually asking me for payslips and bank statements?
In almost every case it is the operator's own process rather than a threshold set by the regulator. British licensees carry anti-money-laundering duties that require them to establish source of funds where activity warrants it, and they each set their own customer interaction policies on top of the licence conditions. Both of those can produce a document request at a level of spend the licence conditions never mention, which is why two customers with identical stakes at two operators can get very different treatment.
Can a betting site freeze my account until I send the documents?
It can restrict the account, and in practice restriction while a check is open is common. What matters is that a restriction is not a forfeiture: your balance remains yours, and the operator has to tell you what it needs and why. If the request stalls or the account stays restricted without an explanation you can use the operator's complaints procedure and then take the matter to its alternative dispute resolution provider, whose details every licensee has to publish.
How often can the same check be repeated?
For the financial vulnerability check the condition sets a floor of sorts: the licensee is not required to run it again at a threshold crossing if it has already carried out a financial vulnerability check or a financial risk assessment for that customer within the previous 12 months. That is a limit on what is required, not a ban on doing more, so an operator that chooses to look again is within its rights.
Sources
- •Gambling Commission, LCCP condition 3.4.4, Financial vulnerability check (thresholds of £500 to 27 February 2025 and £150 from 28 February 2025, the list of insolvency events, and the 12-month exemption).
- •Gambling Commission, Financial risk assessments update, July 2026 (board decision to proceed with staged implementation, stage 1 thresholds of £5,000 and £2,500, eventual range of £1,000 to £3,000, and the 97 per cent frictionless figure from the pilot).
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